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“HABEAS CORPUS”: RECENT LEGISLATIVE CHANGES AND APPLICATION OF THE INSTRUMENT

This study analyzes habeas corpus as an autonomous action of challenge, highlighting its relevance in the defense of citizens in a Democratic State of Law. The work investigates its historical origin and the impacts on the protection of freedom, in addition to its application in the Brazilian legal...

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Principais autores: Sawaris Borges Netto, Renata, Camargo Vieira, Natália Cristina
Formato: Online
Idioma:Português
Publicado em: TJDFT 2025
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha:https://revistajuridica.tjdft.jus.br/rdj/article/view/1114
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author Sawaris Borges Netto, Renata
Camargo Vieira, Natália Cristina
author_browse Camargo Vieira, Natália Cristina
Sawaris Borges Netto, Renata
author_facet Sawaris Borges Netto, Renata
Camargo Vieira, Natália Cristina
author_sort Sawaris Borges Netto, Renata
collection Revista de Doutrina Jurídica
description This study analyzes habeas corpus as an autonomous action of challenge, highlighting its relevance in the defense of citizens in a Democratic State of Law. The work investigates its historical origin and the impacts on the protection of freedom, in addition to its application in the Brazilian legal system. The analysis focuses on the hypotheses of fit in the higher courts and the changes introduced by Law n. 14.836/2024. The research questions the imbalance between the lack of knowledge of this constitutional remedy, the “habeas corpus”, to reduce the excess of lawsuits in the Judiciary and the mitigation of the protection of freedoms. Based on bibliographic research, analysis of legislation and jurisprudence, it is concluded that the formal aspect cannot override fundamental rights, and a solution is needed to avoid hermeneutic manipulations that harm these rights.
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language Português
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spelling ojs-rdj-article-11142025-12-19T22:07:40Z “HABEAS CORPUS”: RECENT LEGISLATIVE CHANGES AND APPLICATION OF THE INSTRUMENT A restrição jurisprudencial ao habeas corpus e a nova lei 14.836/2024: entre o formalismo processual e as garantias fundamentais Sawaris Borges Netto, Renata Camargo Vieira, Natália Cristina Habeas corpus. Jurisprudência defensiva. Mitigação da proteção das liberdades. This study analyzes habeas corpus as an autonomous action of challenge, highlighting its relevance in the defense of citizens in a Democratic State of Law. The work investigates its historical origin and the impacts on the protection of freedom, in addition to its application in the Brazilian legal system. The analysis focuses on the hypotheses of fit in the higher courts and the changes introduced by Law n. 14.836/2024. The research questions the imbalance between the lack of knowledge of this constitutional remedy, the “habeas corpus”, to reduce the excess of lawsuits in the Judiciary and the mitigation of the protection of freedoms. Based on bibliographic research, analysis of legislation and jurisprudence, it is concluded that the formal aspect cannot override fundamental rights, and a solution is needed to avoid hermeneutic manipulations that harm these rights. O presente artigo analisa as restrições jurisprudenciais ao habeas corpus no ordenamento jurídico brasileiro, especialmente à luz das inovações introduzidas pela Lei 14.836/2024. Parte-se do reconhecimento do habeas corpus como instrumento essencial de tutela das liberdades individuais em um Estado Democrático de Direito. Objetivo: o objetivo é demonstrar que a crescente formalização dos critérios de admissibilidade pelos tribunais superiores tem implicado em limitações indevidas ao alcance desse remédio constitucional. Método: adota-se metodologia jurídico-dogmática, com base em pesquisa bibliográfica, análise legislativa e jurisprudencial. Argumenta-se que a nova legislação, embora represente avanço pontual, não resolve as tensões entre o formalismo processual e a efetiva proteção dos direitos fundamentais. Conclusão: conclui-se que a rigidez na interpretação dos requisitos de cabimento compromete a função garantista do habeas corpus, exigindo uma releitura comprometida com os princípios da dignidade da pessoa humana e da presunção de inocência. TJDFT 2025-12-19 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Texto application/pdf https://revistajuridica.tjdft.jus.br/rdj/article/view/1114 10.22477/rdj.v116i00.1114 Revista de Doutrina Jurídica; Vol. 116 (2025): Publicação contínua; e025011 Revista de Doutrina Jurídica; v. 116 (2025): Publicação contínua; e025011 2675-9640 2675-9624 10.22477/rdj.v116i00 por https://revistajuridica.tjdft.jus.br/rdj/article/view/1114/228 Brasil; Século XXI Copyright (c) 2025 Renata Sawaris Borges Netto, Natália Cristina Camargo Vieira https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
spellingShingle Sawaris Borges Netto, Renata
Camargo Vieira, Natália Cristina
“HABEAS CORPUS”: RECENT LEGISLATIVE CHANGES AND APPLICATION OF THE INSTRUMENT
Habeas corpus
Jurisprudência defensiva
Mitigação da proteção das liberdades
title “HABEAS CORPUS”: RECENT LEGISLATIVE CHANGES AND APPLICATION OF THE INSTRUMENT
title_full “HABEAS CORPUS”: RECENT LEGISLATIVE CHANGES AND APPLICATION OF THE INSTRUMENT
title_fullStr “HABEAS CORPUS”: RECENT LEGISLATIVE CHANGES AND APPLICATION OF THE INSTRUMENT
title_full_unstemmed “HABEAS CORPUS”: RECENT LEGISLATIVE CHANGES AND APPLICATION OF THE INSTRUMENT
title_short “HABEAS CORPUS”: RECENT LEGISLATIVE CHANGES AND APPLICATION OF THE INSTRUMENT
title_sort “habeas corpus”: recent legislative changes and application of the instrument
topic Habeas corpus
Jurisprudência defensiva
Mitigação da proteção das liberdades
topic_facet Habeas corpus
Jurisprudência defensiva
Mitigação da proteção das liberdades
type_str Artigo
url https://revistajuridica.tjdft.jus.br/rdj/article/view/1114
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