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CASE STUDY ON CRISIS-GENERATING POLICIES IN THE FEDERATITE PACT FROM THE MUNICIPAL PERSPETIVE

The purpose of the present article is to address, based on the doctrine and other legal means, the subject of the federal pact from the Municipality’s perspective. The research method selected for this study is the deductive one. For better development of the proposed theme at first it was sought to...

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Principais autores: Brito Caran, Mirella Luana, Karnas Hoefel Pamplona, Ana Helena
Formato: Online
Idioma:Português
Publicado em: TJDFT 2022
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha:https://revistajuridica.tjdft.jus.br/rdj/article/view/784
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author Brito Caran, Mirella Luana
Karnas Hoefel Pamplona, Ana Helena
author_browse Brito Caran, Mirella Luana
Karnas Hoefel Pamplona, Ana Helena
author_facet Brito Caran, Mirella Luana
Karnas Hoefel Pamplona, Ana Helena
author_sort Brito Caran, Mirella Luana
collection Revista de Doutrina Jurídica
description The purpose of the present article is to address, based on the doctrine and other legal means, the subject of the federal pact from the Municipality’s perspective. The research method selected for this study is the deductive one. For better development of the proposed theme at first it was sought to understand the federative dimension conferred to the Municipality by the Brazilian Federal Constitution of 1988 (CRFB/1988), also indicating some of the main notes on the challenges of the Brazilian federalism. Then, the general aspects of the division of competences was approached, with focus on the Municipality. Lastly, the prospects for the effective allocation of competences at the local level will be presented. Furthermore, for a better illustration of the theme, a discussion regarding the Extraordinary Appeal (Recurso Extraordinário) nº. 705.423/SE will be conferred. Thus, it was concluded that the other entities are not denied the constitutional competence to institute tax benefits or exemptions, but it is essential that these exemptions or increases in expenses do not have a negative impact on the transfers made to the Municipalities, under penalty of de-characterization of the Federative Form.
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spelling ojs-rdj-article-7842022-10-28T23:01:21Z CASE STUDY ON CRISIS-GENERATING POLICIES IN THE FEDERATITE PACT FROM THE MUNICIPAL PERSPETIVE Estudo de caso sobre políticas geradoras de crise no pacto federativo na perspectiva municipal Brito Caran, Mirella Luana Karnas Hoefel Pamplona, Ana Helena Pacto federativo. Município. Fundo de participação dos municípios. Isenções fiscais. The purpose of the present article is to address, based on the doctrine and other legal means, the subject of the federal pact from the Municipality’s perspective. The research method selected for this study is the deductive one. For better development of the proposed theme at first it was sought to understand the federative dimension conferred to the Municipality by the Brazilian Federal Constitution of 1988 (CRFB/1988), also indicating some of the main notes on the challenges of the Brazilian federalism. Then, the general aspects of the division of competences was approached, with focus on the Municipality. Lastly, the prospects for the effective allocation of competences at the local level will be presented. Furthermore, for a better illustration of the theme, a discussion regarding the Extraordinary Appeal (Recurso Extraordinário) nº. 705.423/SE will be conferred. Thus, it was concluded that the other entities are not denied the constitutional competence to institute tax benefits or exemptions, but it is essential that these exemptions or increases in expenses do not have a negative impact on the transfers made to the Municipalities, under penalty of de-characterization of the Federative Form. Objetivo: este artigo tem por finalidade abordar dilemas do pacto federativo na perspectiva do município – com base no estudo de caso do STF. Método: o método de pesquisa adotado neste trabalho é explicativo e analítico. Inicialmente, busca-se a compreensão da dimensão federativa conferida ao município pela Constituição da República Federativa do Brasil, bem como apontam-se alguns dos desafios do federalismo brasileiro. Após, discutem-se os aspectos gerais da repartição de competências, com enfoque no ente município. Por fim, apresentar-se-ão as perspectivas de efetividade da repartição de competências na esfera local. E, para melhor ilustração do tema, pretende-se discorrer sobre o caso do Recurso Extraordinário 705.423/SE. Resultado: assim, conclui-se que não se nega aos demais entes a competência constitucional de instituir benefícios fiscais, mas é fundamental que essas desonerações ou aumentos de despesas não causem impactos negativos nos repasses realizados aos municípios, sob pena de descaracterização da forma de Estado federativa. TJDFT 2022-10-28 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Texto application/pdf https://revistajuridica.tjdft.jus.br/rdj/article/view/784 10.22477/rdj.v113i00.784 Revista de Doutrina Jurídica; Vol. 113 (2022): Publicação Contínua; e022009 Revista de Doutrina Jurídica; v. 113 (2022): Publicação Contínua; e022009 2675-9640 2675-9624 10.22477/rdj.v113i00 por https://revistajuridica.tjdft.jus.br/rdj/article/view/784/178 Brasil; Século XXI Copyright (c) 2022 Mirella Luana Brito Caran, Ana https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
spellingShingle Brito Caran, Mirella Luana
Karnas Hoefel Pamplona, Ana Helena
CASE STUDY ON CRISIS-GENERATING POLICIES IN THE FEDERATITE PACT FROM THE MUNICIPAL PERSPETIVE
Pacto federativo
Município
Fundo de participação dos municípios
Isenções fiscais
title CASE STUDY ON CRISIS-GENERATING POLICIES IN THE FEDERATITE PACT FROM THE MUNICIPAL PERSPETIVE
title_full CASE STUDY ON CRISIS-GENERATING POLICIES IN THE FEDERATITE PACT FROM THE MUNICIPAL PERSPETIVE
title_fullStr CASE STUDY ON CRISIS-GENERATING POLICIES IN THE FEDERATITE PACT FROM THE MUNICIPAL PERSPETIVE
title_full_unstemmed CASE STUDY ON CRISIS-GENERATING POLICIES IN THE FEDERATITE PACT FROM THE MUNICIPAL PERSPETIVE
title_short CASE STUDY ON CRISIS-GENERATING POLICIES IN THE FEDERATITE PACT FROM THE MUNICIPAL PERSPETIVE
title_sort case study on crisis-generating policies in the federatite pact from the municipal perspetive
topic Pacto federativo
Município
Fundo de participação dos municípios
Isenções fiscais
topic_facet Pacto federativo
Município
Fundo de participação dos municípios
Isenções fiscais
type_str Artigo
url https://revistajuridica.tjdft.jus.br/rdj/article/view/784
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